Small Multifamily Property Investing
Invest in 2-4 unit multifamily properties for cash flow and scale
Overview
Small multifamily investors (2-4 units) typically cash flow $400-$1,500+ monthly per property.
Owning 3-10 small multifamily properties generates $200,000-$800,000+ in annual equity and cash flow growth.
In 2025, duplex, triplex, and fourplex properties offer better returns than single-family with owner-occupied financing benefits.
Benefits include higher cash flow per property ($400-$1,500 monthly), living in one unit while renting others (house hacking), qualifying for owner-occupied financing (3.5% FHA, 5% conventional down), multiple income streams reducing vacancy risk, and better price per unit than single-family.
Successful multifamily investors start with house hacking (live in one unit, rent others), buy in strong rental markets, screen tenants carefully, maintain properties proactively, and scale to 3-10 properties over time.
House hacking particularly powerful allowing first-time investors to live for free or reduced cost while building equity.
After 1 year can move to next property (owner-occupied financing again) keeping previous as rental.
Keys include finding properties meeting 1% rule (challenging but achievable in some markets), managing multiple tenants, and benefiting from economies of scale.
Required Skills
- Multifamily Analysis
- Tenant Management
- Property Maintenance
- Real Estate Finance
- Market Selection
- Property Management
Pros and Cons
Pros
- Higher cash flow per property than single-family
- Can house hack living in one unit
- Owner-occupied financing (lower down payment)
- Multiple income streams reduce vacancy risk
- Better price per unit than single-family
Cons
- Managing multiple tenants in same property
- Tenant conflicts between units
- Maintenance affects multiple tenants
- More expensive than single-family purchase
- More intensive property management
How to Get Started
- Research small multifamily investing (2-4 units)
- Find market with strong rental demand
- Get pre-approved for owner-occupied loan (3.5-5% down)
- Buy duplex/triplex/fourplex meeting 1% rule
- Live in one unit while renting others (house hack)
- After 1 year, buy next property keeping previous as rental
- Build portfolio of 3-10 small multifamily properties
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