Co-Packing & Food Manufacturing
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Overview
Co-packers provide food production and packaging services for food brands that develop recipes but need manufacturing capacity.
With specialty food brands growing rapidly and seeking production partners, co-packers generate revenue of $350,000-$1,000,000+ annually with profit margins of 20-30% through production contracts.
The business requires commercial food facility, packaging equipment, HACCP and food safety programs, and often SQF or other food safety certification.
Services include ingredient sourcing, food production, packaging, labeling, quality control, and sometimes warehousing.
Common products include sauces and dressings, snack foods, baked goods, beverages, and packaged meals.
Pricing includes setup fees plus per-unit costs marked up 25-50%.
Success factors include food safety excellence, production efficiency, flexibility for various batch sizes, and ability to source ingredients.
Minimum runs typically 1,000-10,000 units.
Marketing focuses on food industry networking, demonstrating certifications and capabilities, and successful brand partnerships.
With food entrepreneurs launching products in 2025, co-packing offers opportunities for food manufacturing entrepreneurs willing to invest in certified facilities.
Required Skills
- Food manufacturing and safety (HACCP, SQF)
- Production equipment operation
- FDA and food regulations compliance
- Quality control and testing
- Ingredient sourcing and vendor management
- Production scheduling and efficiency
Pros and Cons
Pros
- Growing food entrepreneur market
- Recurring production contracts
- Multiple potential brand clients
- Value-add service for food brands
- Scalable operations
Cons
- Expensive facility and certification requirements
- Strict food safety liability
- Complex allergen and sanitation controls
- Equipment investment for various products
- Client recipe and formulation challenges
How to Get Started
- Secure food-grade facility and equipment
- Obtain food safety certifications (HACCP, SQF)
- Develop SOPs and quality systems
- Market to food brands and entrepreneurs
- Start with compatible product types
- Perfect processes and build reputation
- Scale capacity and add capabilities
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